An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities)

The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange

Article info

2019-05-05
2019-10-06
1499 - 1530

Keywords

  • Return on Equity
  • Value Added intellectual Capital
  • Commercial Banks
  • intellectual Capital
  • Human Capital

Abstract

The purpose of this paper was to examine the influence of human capital (HC), measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC), on the return on equity (ROE) of commercial banks listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) from 2010 to 2015. The sample included 14 commercial banks listed on the ASE, that have disclosure of the salaries and expenses of training the employees. The results of the study were extracted using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 20, to find the values mean, standard deviations and multiple regression analysis. The authors find that HC is one of the most important components of intellectual capital (IC) at a rate of 84.0410%. It referred that there is no statistically significant effect of human capital in evaluating the ROE of commercial banks in Jordan. Based on these findings, researchers recommend that commercial banks increase their interest in human capital, because it is considered as the main driver of banks' work. The study’s findings support investments in intellectual capital as a means for improving the performance of banks in Jordan.

Recommended Citation

Nour, A., & Momani, K. A. (2021). The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), 35(9), 1499–1530. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005
[1]A. Nour and K. A. Momani, “The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange,” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 35, no. 9, pp. 1499–1530, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.35552/0247-035-009-005.
Nour, Abdulnaser, and Kamelia AL Momani. “The Influence of Human Capital on Return of Equity among Banks Listed in the Amman Stock Exchange.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 35, no. 9, Sept. 2021, pp. 1499–530. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005.
1.Nour A, Momani KA. The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) [Internet]. 2021 Sep;35(9):1499–530. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005
Nour, Abdulnaser, and Kamelia AL Momani. “The Influence of Human Capital on Return of Equity among Banks Listed in the Amman Stock Exchange.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) 35, no. 9 (September 2021): 1499–1530. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005.

أثر رأس المال البشري على العائد على حقوق الملكية في المصارف التجارية الأردنية المدرجة في سوق عمان المالي

معلومات المقال

2019-05-05
2019-10-06
1499 - 1530

الكلمات الإفتتاحية

  • Return on Equity
  • Value Added intellectual Capital
  • Commercial Banks
  • intellectual Capital
  • Human Capital

الملخص

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى قياس أثر رأس المال البشري (HC) مقاساً بنموذج معامل القيمة المضافة الفكرية (VAIC) على العائد على حقوق الملكية (ROE) للمصارف التجارية المدرجة في سوق عمان المالي. تحددت فترة الدراسة ما بين 2010 – 2015. شملت عينة الدراسة المصارف التجارية المدرجة في سوق عمان المالي، والتي لديها إفصاحات عن رواتب ومصاريف تدريب الموظفين، وعددها 14 مصرفاً. تم استخراج نتائج الدراسة باستخدام برنامجي (Microsoft Excel) و(SPSS 20)، لإيجاد قيم المتوسطات الحسابية والانحرافات المعيارية وتحليل كل من الارتباط والانحدار المتعدد، حيث أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن رأس المال البشري HC يعد من أهم مكونات رأس المال الفكري (IC) بنسبة مقدارها (%84.0410)، وأشارت النتائج إلى عدم وجود أثر ذو دلالة إحصائية لـرأس المال البشري HC على العائد على حقوق الملكية ROE في الأردن. وبناءً على هذه النتائج يوصي الباحثون بزيادة اهتمام المصارف التجارية بـرأس المال البشري HC حيث يعد المحرك الرئيس لعمل المصارف.

Recommended Citation

Nour, A., & Momani, K. A. (2021). The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), 35(9), 1499–1530. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005
[1]A. Nour and K. A. Momani, “The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange,” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 35, no. 9, pp. 1499–1530, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.35552/0247-035-009-005.
Nour, Abdulnaser, and Kamelia AL Momani. “The Influence of Human Capital on Return of Equity among Banks Listed in the Amman Stock Exchange.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 35, no. 9, Sept. 2021, pp. 1499–530. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005.
1.Nour A, Momani KA. The influence of human capital on return of equity among banks listed in the Amman stock exchange. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) [Internet]. 2021 Sep;35(9):1499–530. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005
Nour, Abdulnaser, and Kamelia AL Momani. “The Influence of Human Capital on Return of Equity among Banks Listed in the Amman Stock Exchange.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) 35, no. 9 (September 2021): 1499–1530. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-035-009-005.

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