The Christian population in Jerusalem district in the 10th century: (population - duties, taxes and expenses)

Zuhair Ghanaiyem; Mahmoud Ashqar

doi:https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-033-012-003

English
العربيّة

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The Christian population in Jerusalem district in the 10th century: (population - duties, taxes and expenses)

DOI:

10.35552/0247-033-012-003

Authors:

Article info

Received 2018-03-30

Received in revised form

Accepted 2018-09-17

Availabe online

Pages 1949 - 1974

Keywords

'aadah
al-qiyamah-
Joziah-
Kuds-
Christians-
mo'atadah
rosum

Abstract

The research deals with the Christian population in Jerusalem district in the 10th century A.H /16th century A.D. It examines their numbers and the villages where they lived, in addition of the changes that occurred upon their numbers during this period. Furthermore, the research deals with fees and taxes they pay, such as the poll taxes (Jizya), Rusum Al-qiyamah, wa Al `Adah al Mu`tadah, and these which they are paid such as Muslims like Al-qiyam, the tenth (Al-`ushur), Kharaj, Baduha and Rusum (fees) Al-hisbah. The research also explains to whom these fees back to which the owner of Al-timars, starting from the Ottoman Empire, the princes of brigades, Al-sibahiyah and numbers of religious employees in addition to that some of it has been endowment (Waqf) upon religious institutions.

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Ghanaiyem, Z., & Ashqar, M. (2019). The Christian population in Jerusalem district in the 10th century: (population - duties, taxes and expenses). An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), 33(12), 1949–1974. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-033-012-003

[1]Z. Ghanaiyem and M. Ashqar, “The Christian population in Jerusalem district in the 10th century: (population - duties, taxes and expenses),” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 33, no. 12, pp. 1949–1974, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.35552/0247-033-012-003.

Ghanaiyem, Zuhair, and Mahmoud Ashqar. “The Christian Population in Jerusalem District in the 10th Century: (Population - Duties, Taxes and Expenses).” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 33, no. 12, Dec. 2019, pp. 1949–74. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-033-012-003.

1.Ghanaiyem Z, Ashqar M. The Christian population in Jerusalem district in the 10th century: (population - duties, taxes and expenses). An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) [Internet]. 2019 Dec;33(12):1949–74. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.35552/0247-033-012-003

Ghanaiyem, Zuhair, and Mahmoud Ashqar. “The Christian Population in Jerusalem District in the 10th Century: (Population - Duties, Taxes and Expenses).” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) 33, no. 12 (December 2019): 1949–74. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-033-012-003.

المسيحيون في لواء القدس في القرن السادس عشر: (السكان- الرسوم والضرائب ونفقاتها)

DOI:

10.35552/0247-033-012-003

المؤلفون:

معلومات المقال

تاريخ التسليم 2018-03-30

تاريخ تسليم النسخة المعدلة

تاريخ القبول 2018-09-17

على شبكة الإنترنت

الصفحات 1949 - 1974

الكلمات الإفتتاحية

'aadah
al-qiyamah-
Joziah-
Kuds-
Christians-
mo'atadah
rosum

الملخص

يتناول هذا البحث السكان المسيحيين في لواء القدس في القرن العاشر الهجري/ القرن السادس عشر الميلادي، وأعدادهم والمدن والقرى التي أقاموا فيها، والتغيرات التي حدثت على أعدادهم خلال هذه الفترة. كما يبين الرسوم والضرائب التي يدفعونها مثل الجزية ورسوم القيامة والعادة المعتادة، وتلك التي يدفعونها كالمسلمين مثل القَسْم والعشر والخراج والبادهوا ورسوم الحسبة. كما يوضح البحث الجهات التي كانت تعود إليها هذه الرسوم والضرائب، ومنها: أصحاب التيمارات بدءاً بالسلطان العثماني وأمراء الألوية والسباهية، وعدد من أصحاب الوظائف الدينية في اللواء، إضافة إلى أن بعضها الذي كان وقفاً على المؤسسات الدينية في المدينة.