An-Najah University Journal for Research - A (Natural Sciences)

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An-Najah University Journal for Research - A (Natural Sciences) Indexed in Scopus since 2019
CiteScore 0.8
Indexed since 2019
First decision 5 Days
Submission to acceptance 160 Days
Acceptance to publication 20 Days
Acceptance rate 14%

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original_full_paper

The Response of Three Varieties of Wheat to Nitrogen Fertilization

Published
1998-07-19
Pages
55 - 69
Full text

Abstract

The effects of different levels of nitrogen fertilization (0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 kg N / dunum) on the production of three wheat varieties (780, Lakeesh and Anbar) were studied. The experiment was conducted for two successive seasons 1994 and 1995. In the second season (1995) a higher nitrogen fertilization rate (16 kg N / dunum) and a third variety (Anbar) were added. The different levels of nitrogen fertilization were arranged in a Completely Randomized Design for each variety. The results showed positive response of the three varieties to the nitrogen fertilization. Nitrogen fertilization increased significantly the total yield and the straw weight in variety 780 and the grain weight for lakeesh variety in the first season. In the second season, there was a significant quadratic relation between the nitrogen fertilization and the total grain and straw weight in variety 780 and the total and grain weight for lackeesh, however for Anbar variety a significant quadratic relation was only shown between the nitrogen application and straw weight. There was no significant effect of nitrogen fertilization on grain size or the level of nitrogen and protein in the grains. Using the yield-fertilizer application relations obtained in the experiment, it was found that the optimal nitrogen fertilization which gave the highest (optimal) return were 5.7, 12.6 and 9.5 kg dunum for the three varieties (lakeesh, 780 and Anbar) subsequently. The optimal amount of fertilization wasn't highly influenced with 20% changes in prices.

Article history

Received
1997-10-06
Accepted
1998-07-19
Available online
1998-07-19
original_full_paper

استجابة ثلاثة أصناف من القمح للتسميد النيتروجيني

Published
1998-07-19
الصفحات
55 - 69
البحث كاملا

الملخص

The effects of different levels of nitrogen fertilization (0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 kg N / dunum) on the production of three wheat varieties (780, Lakeesh and Anbar) were studied. The experiment was conducted for two successive seasons 1994 and 1995. In the second season (1995) a higher nitrogen fertilization rate (16 kg N / dunum) and a third variety (Anbar) were added. The different levels of nitrogen fertilization were arranged in a Completely Randomized Design for each variety. The results showed positive response of the three varieties to the nitrogen fertilization. Nitrogen fertilization increased significantly the total yield and the straw weight in variety 780 and the grain weight for lakeesh variety in the first season. In the second season, there was a significant quadratic relation between the nitrogen fertilization and the total grain and straw weight in variety 780 and the total and grain weight for lackeesh, however for Anbar variety a significant quadratic relation was only shown between the nitrogen application and straw weight. There was no significant effect of nitrogen fertilization on grain size or the level of nitrogen and protein in the grains. Using the yield-fertilizer application relations obtained in the experiment, it was found that the optimal nitrogen fertilization which gave the highest (optimal) return were 5.7, 12.6 and 9.5 kg dunum for the three varieties (lakeesh, 780 and Anbar) subsequently. The optimal amount of fertilization wasn't highly influenced with 20% changes in prices.

Article history

تاريخ التسليم
1997-10-06
تاريخ القبول
1998-07-19
Available online
1998-07-19