Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city
Article info
2019-11-03
2020-05-17
775 - 820
Keywords
- Industrial Companies
- Supply Chain Management
- Performance Management
- Operations Management
Abstract
This study aimed to realize the relationship between supply chain management and operations performance in the industrial companies operating in Gaza Industrial City, according to SCOR model. The study employed the descriptive-analytical method, depending on a questionnaire as the key tool of the study. The questionnaire consists of six dimensions to measure the trends of employee’s in industrial companies. Due to the small size of the population (100 items) the study used the full population in its survey. The responsive percentage was 80% of the population. The study concludes number of results: (1) applying supply chain management was on average (4.28) with a relative weight (85.67%). (2) There is a statistically significant correlation between the dimensions of supply chain performance management attributes, represented in (reliability, responsiveness, agility, costs, and asset management) and the performance of operations in industrial companies. The degree of adoption of industrial companies to the previous dimensions as follows: "Reliability" have a relative weight (87.53%), "Response" with a relative weight (85.39%), "flexibility" with relative weight (86.21%), "Cost" with relative weight (85.65%), and "Asset Management" with a relative weight (83.56%). (3) The results also showed no significant difference at a level (0.05≥α) between the average responses of sample about supply chain management attributable to the variables (gender, education), while there is a significant difference attributable to the variables (years of service, job title). The recommendations from the study: the industrial companies should improve response time to meet customers’ demand, which will be reflected in maximizing operations performance efficiency. In addition, it is recommended that the industrial companies should enhance flexibility in the supply chain, which leads to rapid response for circumstances, opportunities, and threats in external environment, to enhance their competitiveness.
Asfa, H., Abu Moustafa, Y., & Abu Aziz, M. (2022). Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), 36(4), 775–820. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004
[1]H. Asfa, Y. Abu Moustafa, and M. Abu Aziz, “Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city,” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 775–820, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.35552/0247-036-004-004.
Asfa, Hatem, et al. “Supply Chain Management and Its Relationship to the Performance of Operations in Industrial Companies According to SCOR: Model Applied to Industrial Companies Operating in Gaza Industrial City.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 36, no. 4, Apr. 2022, pp. 775–820. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004.
1.Asfa H, Abu Moustafa Y, Abu Aziz M. Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) [Internet]. 2022 Apr;36(4):775–820. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004
Asfa, Hatem, Yaser Abu Moustafa, and Mohammed Abu Aziz. “Supply Chain Management and Its Relationship to the Performance of Operations in Industrial Companies According to SCOR: Model Applied to Industrial Companies Operating in Gaza Industrial City.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) 36, no. 4 (April 2022): 775–820. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004.
دراسة تطبيقية على الشركات الصناعية العاملة في مدينة غزة الصناعية:SCORإدارة سلسلة التوريد وعلاقتها بأداء العمليات لدى الشركات الصناعية وفق نموذج
المؤلفون:
معلومات المقال
2019-11-03
2020-05-17
775 - 820
الكلمات الإفتتاحية
- Industrial Companies
- Supply Chain Management
- Performance Management
- Operations Management
الملخص
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على إدارة سلسلة التوريد وعلاقتها بأداء العمليات لدى الشركات الصناعية العاملة بمدينة غزة الصناعية وفق نموذجSCOR ، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، واعتمدت على الاستبانة كأداة رئيسية للدراسة مكونة من ستة محاور، تهدف لقياس اتجاهات العاملين في الشركات الصناعية، كما واعتمدت الدراسة علي أسلوب المسح الشامل في اختيار مفردات الدراسة، نظراً لصغر حجم مجتمع الدراسة، والذي بلغ (100) مفردة، وقد تم استرداد (80) مفردة، أي بنسبه (80%) من مجموع مفردات المجتمع الكلي للدراسة، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها: أن درجة تطبيق إدارة سلسلة التوريد في الشركات الصناعية العاملة بمدينة غزة الصناعية كانت بمتوسط حسابي (4.28) بوزن نسبي (85.67%)، كما وأظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة طردية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين أبعاد إدارة أداء سلسلة التوريد، والمتمثلة في (الموثوقية، الاستجابة، المرونة، التكلفة، إدارة الأصول) وأداء العمليات في الشركات الصناعية العاملة بمدينة غزة الصناعية، وكانت درجة تبني الشركات الصناعية العاملة في مدينة غزة الصناعية للأبعاد السابقة على النحو التالي: "الموثوقية" جاءت بوزن نسبي (87.53%)، "الاستجابة" جاءت بوزن نسبي (85.39%)، "المرونة" جاءت بوزن نسبي (86.21%)، فيما جاءت "التكلفة" بنسبة (85.65%)، "إدارة الأصول" جاءت بوزن نسبي (83.56%)، كما وأظهرت النتائج أيضاً عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.05≥α) بين متوسطات استجابات أفراد عينة الدراسة حول إدارة سلسلة التوريد تعزى لكل من المتغيرات (النوع، المؤهل العلمي)، ووجود فروق بين المتغيرات (سنوات الخدمة، المسمى الوظيفي) لدى الشركات الصناعية العاملة بمدينة غزة الصناعية، وقد خرجت الدراسة بمجموعة من التوصيات أهمها: ضرورة قيام الشركات الصناعية محل الدراسة بتحسين سرعة الاستجابة لتلبه احتياجات العملاء مما ينعكس على تحسين كفاءة أداء عملياتها، كما أوصت الشركات الصناعية محل الدراسة بالسعي لزيادة درجة المرونة في سلسلة التوريد مما يؤدي إلى سرعة الاستجابة للأحداث أو الفرص أو التهديدات في البيئة الخارجية مما يعزز من قدراتها التنافسية.
Asfa, H., Abu Moustafa, Y., & Abu Aziz, M. (2022). Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), 36(4), 775–820. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004
[1]H. Asfa, Y. Abu Moustafa, and M. Abu Aziz, “Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city,” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 775–820, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.35552/0247-036-004-004.
Asfa, Hatem, et al. “Supply Chain Management and Its Relationship to the Performance of Operations in Industrial Companies According to SCOR: Model Applied to Industrial Companies Operating in Gaza Industrial City.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), vol. 36, no. 4, Apr. 2022, pp. 775–820. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004.
1.Asfa H, Abu Moustafa Y, Abu Aziz M. Supply chain management and its relationship to the performance of operations in industrial companies according to SCOR: Model applied to industrial companies operating in gaza industrial city. An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) [Internet]. 2022 Apr;36(4):775–820. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004
Asfa, Hatem, Yaser Abu Moustafa, and Mohammed Abu Aziz. “Supply Chain Management and Its Relationship to the Performance of Operations in Industrial Companies According to SCOR: Model Applied to Industrial Companies Operating in Gaza Industrial City.” An-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities) 36, no. 4 (April 2022): 775–820. https://doi.org/10.35552/0247-036-004-004.
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