Palestinian Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal (Pal. Med. Pharm. J.)

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Palestinian Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal (Pal. Med. Pharm. J.) Indexed in Scopus since 2022
CiteScore 1.0
Indexed since 2022
First decision 7 Days
Submission to acceptance 45 Days
Acceptance to publication 14 Days
Acceptance rate 8%

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Palestinian Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal (Pal. Med. Pharm. J.) Open directory record
Original full research article

Inhibitory Effect of Meropenem Antibiotic on the Activity of Glutathione-S-Transferases

Published
2024-08-16
Pages
107 - 112
Full text

Keywords

  • -S-transferase;
  • enzyme
  • antibiotic;
  • inhibition
  • Glutathione
  • Meropenem

Abstract

The following experiment investigated the effect of meropenem antibiotic on the activity of glutathione-S-transferase (GST) isoenzymes. This effect was estimated spectrophotometrically at different concentrations of meropenem using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) as a substrate. The obtained results revealed that meropenem antibiotic demonstrated an inhibitory effect on GST activity at low tested concentrations (0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2.5 mM) that resulted in 30.5, 39.4, 45.1, and 100% inhibition, respectively. Also, results provided that the meropenem concentration required to reduce the GST activity to half equal to 1.266 mM. After applying the Line weaver-Burk blot and equation, it was noted that both Km and Vmax values decreased in the presence of meropenem, indicating uncompetitive inhibition. In conclusion, meropenem antibiotic is a potential inhibitor for GST. Therefore, it will be crucial to consider the metabolic defense systems when selecting the dosages of this antibiotic to be utilized for the treatment of infections.

Article history

Received
2024-07-05
Accepted
2024-08-14
Available online
2024-08-16
بحث أصيل كامل

Inhibitory Effect of Meropenem Antibiotic on the Activity of Glutathione-S-Transferases

Published
2024-08-16
الصفحات
107 - 112
البحث كاملا

الكلمات الإفتتاحية

  • -S-transferase;
  • enzyme
  • antibiotic;
  • inhibition
  • Glutathione
  • Meropenem

الملخص

The following experiment investigated the effect of meropenem antibiotic on the activity of glutathione-S-transferase (GST) isoenzymes. This effect was estimated spectrophotometrically at different concentrations of meropenem using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) as a substrate. The obtained results revealed that meropenem antibiotic demonstrated an inhibitory effect on GST activity at low tested concentrations (0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2.5 mM) that resulted in 30.5, 39.4, 45.1, and 100% inhibition, respectively. Also, results provided that the meropenem concentration required to reduce the GST activity to half equal to 1.266 mM. After applying the Line weaver-Burk blot and equation, it was noted that both Km and Vmax values decreased in the presence of meropenem, indicating uncompetitive inhibition. In conclusion, meropenem antibiotic is a potential inhibitor for GST. Therefore, it will be crucial to consider the metabolic defense systems when selecting the dosages of this antibiotic to be utilized for the treatment of infections.

Article history

تاريخ التسليم
2024-07-05
تاريخ القبول
2024-08-14
Available online
2024-08-16